I was faced by the
question: “If we find someone standing against a truth and attacking it by
using falsehood as his means, what in that case should be the mental attitude
of a sadhak? Should he, practising his yogic equality, be indifferent to it or
lift his sword against the falsehood?” The question came up because some person
wrote a letter attacking the Mother and Sri Aurobindo. We were much excited by
it and hotly discussed what our attitude should be towards such persons—should
we at all keep any contact with them? I was in two minds—perhaps there should
not be so strong a feeling of hostility or contempt. One of us asserted very
forcefully that far from keeping any contact with such persons, if even any
kind of conciliation would ever be possible. So I wrote to Sri Aurobindo all
about it in order to know his opinion. He wrote back to me the following, fully
supporting the sadhak’s view:
No
doubt, hatred and cursing are not the proper attitude. It is true also that to
look upon all things and all people with a calm and clear vision, to be
uninvolved and impartial in one's judgments is a quite proper yogic attitude. A
condition of perfect samatā can be
established in which one sees all as equal, friends and enemies included, and
is not disturbed by what men do or by what happens. The question is whether
this is all that is demanded from us. If so, then the general attitude will be
of a neutral indifference to everything. But the Gita, which strongly insists
on a perfect and absolute samatā,
goes on to say, “Fight, destroy the adversary, conquer.” If there is no kind of
general action wanted, no loyalty to Truth as against Falsehood except for
one's personal sadhana, no will for the Truth to conquer, then the samatā of indifference will suffice. But
here there is a work to be done, a Truth to be established against which
immense forces are arranged, invisible forces which can use visible things and
persons and actions for their instruments. If one is among the disciples, the
seekers of this Truth, one has to take sides for the Truth, to stand against
the forces that attack it and seek to stifle it. Arjuna wanted not to stand for
either side, to refuse any action of hostility even against assailants; Sri
Krishna, who insisted so much on samatā,
strongly rebuked his attitude and insisted equally on his fighting the
adversary. “Have samatā,” he said,
“and seeing clearly the Truth, fight.” Therefore to take sides with the Truth
and to refuse to concede anything to the Falsehood that attacks, to be
unflinchingly loyal and against the hostiles and the attackers, is not
inconsistent with equality. It is personal and egoistic feeling that has to be
thrown away; hatred and vital ill-will have to be rejected. But loyalty and
refusal to compromise with the assailants and the hostiles or to dally with
their ideas and demands and say, “After all, we can compromise with what they
ask from us,” or to accept them as companions and our own people—these things
have a great importance. If the attack were a physical menace to the work and
the leaders and doers of the work, one would see this at once. But because the
attack is of a subtler kind, can a passive attitude be right? It is a spiritual
battle inward and outward; by neutrality and compromise or even passivity one
may allow the enemy forces to pass and crush down the Truth and its children.
If you look at it from this point, you will see that if the inner spiritual
equality is right, the active loyalty and firm taking of sides is as right, and
the two cannot be incompatible.
I
have, of course, treated it as a general question apart from all particular
cases or personal questions. It is a principle of action that has to be seen in
its right light and proportions.
13.09.1936
Sahana Devi, At the Feet of the Mother and Sri Aurobindo,
pp. 47-49
The translation of
Sahana Devi’s original question in Bengali has been corrected.
Cf. Sri Ma Sri Aurobinder Charan Chayay by Sahana Devi, pp. 53-55