Narad’s Arrival at Madra by RY Deshpande is a book based on the opening passage of 81 lines of the Book of Fate of Savitri. It has, inter alia, aspects of this evolutionary creation of ours advancing towards what Sri Aurobindo envisaged as the supramental manifestation in plenitudes of the transcendental reality. Chapters XII-XVI of the book see the related issues from various angles. These are as follows:

 

·          The Story of Creation

·          Evolution—Scientific and Occult-Yogic Aspects

·          Evolution—A Metaphysical Discussion

·          Evolution—The Spiritual-Gnostic Possibilities

·          Towards the Intermediate Race—the Supramental Change is a Thing Decreed

 

The expectation is that these themes will be of considerable interest to the readers of the Mirror of Tomorrow and therefore it is thought quite pertinent to post them on it. The book was published in April 2006 under the auspices of the Sri Aurobindo International Centre of Education, Sri Aurobindo Ashram, and it is heartening to see that it has been received enthusiastically in the Aurobindonian circles. It is now hoped that it will, through the Internet, become accessible to a much wider readership which can see the process and objective of the terrestrial evolution in terms of spiritual verities. Such an interest in it could be particularly rewarding because of the deep and fundamental positions that are available to the discernible and the perceptive; these will make them aware of the thousandfold possibilities of the spirit entering into this creation, the growing possibilities that can, in fact which must come into the operative dynamics of the earthly scheme. Going beyond the immediate intellectual-intuitive grasp of the issues involved in it are the profounder things of the occult-yogic kind and to be aware of them and to participate in them as far as possible to us is to prepare ourselves in the greatness of what they hold for us. It is with this view in mind that I am posting these five chapters as a set of articles one after another.



As an extension of the discussion we had in Narad’s Arrival at Madra, we shall now look into the passages dealing with the theme of Evolution in Savitri. These appear in the epic at different places in different contexts, which to a reader in hurry may give the impression that the author is constantly repeating himself. But this is true in the least. On the other hand, each time Sri Aurobindo is writing about this theme, he is actually bringing out the varied, the newer shades and nuances that are present in it, they indicating the richness of the subject matter that is of good concern to us in diverse respects. This kind of presentation by the author has the advantage of wide globality which cannot be otherwise embraced or conveyed by the standard inflexible professional or constrained metaphysico-philosophical mode of discussion. It also illustrates the expositive art of Sri Aurobindo, he as a master-essayist in poetry and yet supremely truthful to the intuitive-revelatory sublimity of knowledge that is behind it in both occult and spiritual details and dimensions. It must be well appreciated that Sri Aurobindo is not writing a PhD thesis on Evolution but is describing a Mystery’s Process being worked out in the mode and logic of the Consciousness-Force operating infallibly in her own way. The infallibility of the process not from a mental but spiritual point of view has built into it the divine manifestation in an evolutionary scheme and purpose. A stage has now arrived when the transition between the mental being and the superman is a distinct prospect, a realizable eventuality. But this is a prospect, a vision of the not-too-distant a future that has emerged principally because of the unceasing yoga-tapasya done by Sri Aurobindo and the Mother, long and arduous yoga-tapasya done by them in the unyielding depth of the earth-consciousness. Savitri gives hints of that secret work that has gone in its realization.


[Savitri has vanquished Death who, transformed, has offered four times exceptional boons to her, boons for herself and for her lover Satyavan. But she has her own great preferences to make and excercise, specific choices for men and for the soul of the earth, it waiting this long for the moment. Savitri is quite clear about her stipulations. She wants our beings to be made in God’s image, she yearns for this earthly life to become the life divine. In a humble but determined way, she sets aside what she was offered in the freedom of the individual in oneness with the transcendental, in the will of his countless possibilities of a life over there. But she declines. The point is well seen and she is acclaimed by the Supreme as his Force at work to uplift earth’s fate, that she is the revealing voice of his immortal Word. Therefore to do that work, she shall be born in man’s dubious hours in forms that hide the soul’s divinity. In the sequel of time there shall glow, like a horned moon, the spirit’s crescent splendour on mind. Not only that. One day God’s Beyond shall reveal its hidden face. But now mind is all and there has to be the growth beyond it, it being not the summit of things. It is actually the Divine’s soul of adventure who is climbing from utter Inconscience to the vasts of Supernature. That is the human potential which must develop for the higher powers to enter into it. That is the meaning of evolution. The first state of this superior evolution, the preparatory step, is the arrival of the human élite with perceptions that go beyond the formulations of a rigid rationality, with a mind swift and supple enough to receive striking intuitions from the greater brighter worlds. When this shall be done, there will appear the Intermediate Race linking the human to the superman.]


He is my soul that climbs from nescient Night

Through life and mind and supernature's Vast

To the supernal light of Timelessness

And my eternity hid in moving Time

And my boundlessness cut by the curve of Space.

 

It climbs to the greatness it has left behind

And to the beauty and joy from which it fell,

To the closeness and sweetness of all things divine,

To light without bounds and life illimitable,

Taste of the depths of the Ineffable's bliss,

Touch of the immortal and the infinite.

 

He is my soul that gropes out of the beast

To reach humanity's heights of lucent thought,

And the vicinity of Truth's sublime.

 

He is the godhead growing in human lives

And in the body of earth-being's forms,

He is the soul of man climbing to God

In Nature's surge out of earth's ignorance.

 

O Savitri, thou art my spirit's Power,

The revealing voice of my immortal Word,

The face of Truth upon the roads of Time

Pointing to the souls of men the routes to God.

 

While the dim light from the veiled Spirit's peak

Falls upon Matter's stark inconscient sleep

As if a pale moonbeam on a dense glade,

And Mind in a half-light moves amid half-truths

And the human heart knows only human love

And life is a stumbling and imperfect force

And the body counts out its precarious days,

You shall be born into man's dubious hours

In forms that hide the soul's divinity

And show through veils of the earth's doubting air

My glory breaking as through clouds a sun,

Or burning like a rare and inward fire,

And with my nameless influence fill men's lives.

 

Yet shall they look up as to peaks of God

And feel God like a circumambient air

And rest on God as on a motionless base.

 

Yet shall there glow on mind like a horned moon

The spirit's crescent splendour in pale skies

And light man's life upon his Godward road.

 

But more there is concealed in God's Beyond

That shall one day reveal its hidden face.

 

Now mind is all and its uncertain ray,

Mind is the leader of the body and life,

Mind the thought-driven chariot of the soul

Carrying the luminous wanderer in the night

To vistas of a far uncertain dawn,

To the end of the Spirit's fathomless desire,

To its dream of absolute truth and utter bliss.

 

There are greater destinies mind cannot surmise,

Fixed on the summit of the evolving Path

The Traveller now treads in the Ignorance,

Unaware of his next step, not knowing his goal.

 

Mind is not all his tireless climb can reach,

There is a fire on the apex of the worlds,

There is a house of the Eternal's Light,

There is an infinite truth, an absolute power.

 

The spirit's mightiness shall cast off its mask;

Its greatness shall be felt shaping the world's course.

 

It shall be seen in its own veilless beams,

A star rising from the Inconscient's night,

A sun climbing to Supernature's peak.

 

Abandoning the dubious Middle Way

A few shall glimpse the miraculous Origin

And some shall feel in you the secret Force

And they shall turn to meet a nameless tread,

Adventurers into a mightier Day.

 

Ascending out of the limiting breadths of mind,

They shall discover the world's huge design

And step into the Truth, the Right, the Vast.

 

You shall reveal to them the hidden eternities,

The breath of infinitudes not yet revealed,

Some rapture of the bliss that made the world,

Some rush of the force of God's omnipotence,

Some beam of the omniscient Mystery.

 

But when the hour of the Divine draws near,

The Mighty Mother shall take birth in Time

And God be born into the human clay

In forms made ready by your human lives.

 

Then shall the Truth supreme be given to men.

 

There is a being beyond the being of mind,

An Immeasurable cast into many forms,

A miracle of the multitudinous One.

 

There is a consciousness mind cannot touch,

Its speech cannot utter nor its thought reveal.

 

It has no home on earth, no centre in man,

Yet is the source of all things thought and done,

The fount of the creation and its works.

 

It is the originer of all truth here,

The sun-orb of mind's fragmentary rays,

Infinity's heaven that spills the rain of God,

The Immense that calls to man to expand the Spirit,

The wide Aim that justifies his narrow attempts,

A channel for the little he tastes of bliss.

 

Some shall be made the glory's receptacles

And vehicles of the Eternal's luminous power.

 

These are the high forerunners, the heads of Time,

The great deliverers of earth-bound mind,

The high transfigurers of human clay,

The first-born of a new supernal race.

 

 

 (Savitri, pp. 703-05)