Here is a quick selection of some of the poems by Sri Aurobindo written during his last ten-fifteen years, they presenting some of his spiritual experiences. These are apart from his rich and wonderful ‘autobiographical’ Savitri. It is sad that The Lives of Sri Aurobindo does not take any serious cognisance of these writings of his; instead it makes indiscreet remarks by saying that Savitri is a “fictional creation”.


The Golden Light

 

Thy golden Light came down into my brain

And the grey rooms of mind sun-touched became

A bright reply to Wisdom’s occult plane,

A calm illumination and a flame.


Thy golden Light came down into my throat,

       And all my speech is now a tune divine,

A paean-song of thee my single note;

      My words are drunk with the Immortal’s wine.


Thy golden Light came down into my heart

      Smiting my life with Thy eternity;

Now has it grown a temple where Thou art

      And all its passions point towards only Thee.


Thy golden Light came down into my feet:

My earth is now thy playfield and thy seat.

 

8 August 1938

22 March 1944

 

[This sonnet describes a major realization in the yoga-tapasya of Sri Aurobindo. Here is a decisive entry of the supramental Light and Force in his physical. Sri Aurobindo called the physical’s mind opening to the Supramental as the Mind of Light. The sonnet originally written on 8 August 1938 was lightly touched up in 1944.]


The Godhead

 

I sat behind the dance of Danger’s hooves

In the shouting street that seemed a futurist’s whim,

And suddenly felt, exceeding Nature’s grooves,

In me, enveloping me the body of Him.

 

Above my head a mighty head was seen,

A face with the calm of immortality

And an omnipotent gaze that held the scene

In the vast circle of its sovereignty.

 

His hair was mingled with the sun and breeze;

The world was in His heart and He was I:

I housed in me the Everlasting’s peace,

The strength of One whose substance cannot die.

 

The moment passed and all was as before;

Only that deathless memory I bore.

 

13 September 1939

 

[In the first year of his stay in Baroda in 1893, an experience came to Sri Aurobindo  at the moment when there threatened to be an accident to his horse carriage.]


The Stone Goddess  

 

In a town of gods, housed in a little shrine,

From sculptured limbs the Godhead looked at me,—

A living Presence deathless and divine,

A Form that harboured all infinity.

 

The great World-Mother and her mighty will

Inhabited the earth’s abysmal sleep,

Voiceless, omnipotent, inscrutable,

Mute in the desert and the sky and deep.

 

Now veiled with mind she dwells and speaks no word,

Voiceless, inscrutable, omniscient,

Hiding until our soul has seen, has heard

The secret of her strange embodiment,


One in the worshipper and the immobile shape,

A beauty and mystery flesh or stone can drape.

 

13 September 1939

 

[It is reported that in the beginning of 1905 Sri Aurobindo with his friends KG Deshpande and Khaserao Jadhav went to Chandod, a small town on the banks of Narmada. There they passed a day with a Yogi and then proceeded to Ganganath, a place a few miles distant from Chandod. There is a beautiful Ashram there where Swami Brahmanand spent his life. At that place they passed another day, discussed some spiritual problems with the disciple of Brahmanand Swami and then returned to Baroda. After this trip there was a remarkable change both in Sri Aurobindo and Deshpande. It was during a visit to Karnali that Sri Aurobindo had a vision of the World Mother in a Kali temple. It is this he describes in The Stone Goddess.

 

Here is a description of a vision that Sri Aurobindo had during his Baroda period:  “Once when Sri Aurobindo was on a visit to Chandod he went to one of the temples of Kali on the bank of the Narmada. He went there because of the company. He never had felt attracted to image-worship—if anything, till then he was averse to it. Now when he went to the temple he found a presence in the image. He got a direct proof of the truth that can be behind image-worship”.

 

Sri Aurobindo, in one of his letters written much later seems to be referring to this experience in the following words: “…Or, you stand before a temple of Kali beside a sacred river and see what?—a sculpture, a gracious piece of architecture, but in a moment mysteriously, unexpectedly there is instead a Presence, a Power, a Face that looks into yours, an inner sight in you has regarded the World-Mother.”

 

Brahmananda a yogi who was living at Ganganath temple on the banks of the Narmada, near Chandod, when Sri Aurobindo visited him for darshan and blessings in the beginning of 1905. Brahmananda passed away shortly thereafter.]


Adwaita


I walked on the high-wayed Seat of Solomon

Where Shankaracharya’s tiny temple stands

Facing Infinity from Time’s edge, alone

On the bare ridge ending earth’s vain romance.

 

Around me was a formless solitude:

All had become one strange Unnamable,

An unborn sole Reality world-nude,

Topless and fathomless, for ever still.

 

A Silence that was Being’s only word,

The unknown beginning and the voiceless end

Abolishing all things moment-seen or heard,

On an incommunicable summit reigned,

 

A lonely Calm and void unchanging Peace

On the dumb crest of Nature’s mysteries.

 

19 October 1939

 

[In April 1903, Sri Aurobindo was on a tour of Kashmir and visited the hill of Shankaracharya, also known as the Takht-i-Suleman—Seat of Solomon. Here is a vivid experience of the vacant Infinite described in this sonnet, Adwaita.]


The Hill-Top Temple

 

After unnumbered steps of a hill-stair

I saw upon earth's head brilliant with sun

The immobile Goddess in her house of stone

In a loneliness of meditating air.

Wise were the human hands that set her there

Above the world and Time's dominion;

The Soul of all that lives, calm, pure, alone,

Revealed its boundless self mystic and bare.

 

Our body is an epitome of some Vast

That masks its presence by our humanness.

In us the secret Spirit can indite

A page and summary of the Infinite,

A nodus of Eternity expressed

Live in an image and a sculptured face.

 

21 October 1939

 

[This sonnet also recollects the experience during the same visit to Kashmir.]


The Inner Fields

 

There is a brighter ether than this blue

Pretence of an enveloping heavenly vault,

A deeper greenness than this laughing assault1

Of emerald rapture pearled with tears of dew.

Immortal spaces of cerulean hue

Are in our reach and fields without this fault

Of drab brown earth and streams that never halt

In their deep murmur which white flowers strew

 

Floating like stars upon a strip of sky.

This world behind is made of truer stuff

Than the manufactured tissue of earth’s grace.

There we can walk and see the gods go by

And sip from Hebe’s cup nectar enough

To make for us heavenly limbs and deathless face.

 

13 March 1947


Nirvana

 

All is abolished but the mute Alone.

The mind from thought released, the heart from grief

Grow inexistent now beyond belief;

There is no I, no Nature, known-unknown.

The city, a shadow picture without tone,

Floats, quivers unreal; forms without relief

Flow, a cinema’s vacant shapes; like a reef

Foundering in shoreless gulfs the world is done.

 

Only the illimitable Permanent

Is here. A Peace stupendous, featureless, still,

Replaces all,—what once was I, in It

A silent unnamed emptiness content

Either .to fade in the Unknowable

Or thrill with the luminous seas of the Infinite.

 


Sri Aurobindo about Nirvana

It tries to state the experience as precisely and overtly as possible. He writes:

 

In the sonnet Nirvana, I have put exactly what Nirvana is. One is at liberty to use any symbol or image, but what one says must be very clear through the symbol or the image. Say, for example, those lines from the Rig Veda:

   

Condition after condition is born,

Covering after covering becomes conscious;

In the lap of the Mother he sees.

 

Here images are used but it is very clear to anyone knowing the symbols what is meant and that it is a result of genuine experience or take another example:

 

The Seers climb Indra like a ladder,

Along with the ascent all that remains to be done becomes clear.

 

It is an extraordinary passage, expressing perfectly the experience. Do you see that? Indra is the Divine Mind and, as one ascends higher and higher, whatever has still to be done grows visible and distinct. One who has had that experience can testify how perfectly true it is and that it must have been written from experience, not from any power of imagination.

 

[First published in the Calcutta Review in October 1934. The manuscript is not dated, but it was written sometime in the same year.]